Explanation of Janata ko Bahudaliya Janabad | People's Multiparty Democracy | Part 2

Revolution program at that time

Nepal communist party (UML) was the political party not only for the rich people but it was also the party for the proletariat people. This party was always against inequality and would always fight against harassment. The main aim of the party was to end harassment in society and develop a progressive society and they have this firm belief that scientific socialism and communism were much important to achieve what they wish for. They believed that communism and socialism were the ultimate goals and they were working to achieve what they wish for.

But Nepal was suffering from the harassment of the capitalists and imperialists and that suffering was becoming an obstacle for the development of industries and physical infrastructural development. Without the development of industry and without the development of infrastructure, the employment opportunity could not be created and without employment opportunity, the economic standard of the people could not be improved. So the national capital and industrial development was the first and most important task that had to be done. And to do that feudalism and imperialism had to end. The concept of the capitalist populism revolution was introduced. This revolution could be defined as the revolution for the socio-economic development of the people. They aimed for the development of the system where people's democracy was respected or followed. In other words, they aimed for the system where the person who was elected by the people would rule the people. After the accomplishment of this target, the society could progress.

According to Madan Bhandari, to show the path for the revolution in Nepal, Marxism and Leninism were two principles that had to be followed. CPN UML had their guide principle as Marxism and Leninism. They believed only these two principles would help to make their revolution successful. They adopted the developed form of Marxism and believed that this principle was not helpful for only the proletariat but also for poor farmers. It was also a national independence guide principle for the proletariat and farmers. They believed there were no such better principles than Marxism and Leninism that were more scientific and better and could make people free from the harassment of feudalists. CPN UML was happy to make Marxism and Leninism as their guide principles.

The end of feudalism and imperialism was not possible without the political party that had made Marxism and Leninism as their guide principle. In America and Europe, the revolution against feudalists was lead by the capitalists but the capitalists had become the enemy of the public. Capitalists were supporting feudalists instead of the public. Actually, imperialism is the developed version of capitalism. so, the revolution against feudalism and imperialism could not be driven by capitalists but could be driven by only socialist. But the party that cared about the people had to compete and struggle with all those capitalists and other political powers to get the power in hand. CPN UML was ready to compete with all those powers.

There were many revolutions happening in most countries to end feudalism and imperialism. The revolution could be called national populism or people's populism revolution. But in our country, the only revolution was not enough. Different issues like economic, cultural, social, foreign policy-related stuff were added. The supremacy of the constitution, multiparty competence, state power, etc were required and added. And this draft was Janta ko Bahudaliya Janabad or People's multiparty democracy. This revolution was for the poor and backward people. This revolution would fight for people. This revolution would ensure the stuff related to state power. This revolution would end the dictatorship of capitalists. This revolution would create a leader from their own public. This system was not a unilateral system. There would be multiparty competence. This system was People's multiparty democracy. 

To end the harassment and create people's multiparty system was the most important and compulsory task that this revolution had to do. Without giving power to people, permanent development in sectors like politics, economics, society, etc could not be done. So, once the revolution was completed, the people would finish feudalism and imperialism by themself. 

The end of feudalism and imperialism was the primary goal of revolution and to get success in their aim was the main program of the party. That party would need to watch out the changes in the powers at the national and international levels and needed to know about the changes that might have happened and would need to change in the program if necessary to get success in their aim.



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